diff --git a/bms-back/pom.xml b/bms-back/pom.xml
index c45f2c45..b3fe15ea 100644
--- a/bms-back/pom.xml
+++ b/bms-back/pom.xml
@@ -183,6 +183,25 @@
     </modules>
     <packaging>pom</packaging>
 
+    <profiles>
+        <!-- 默认本地开发环境；显式选择 -Pprod 时 Maven 会停用此默认 profile。 -->
+        <profile>
+            <id>local</id>
+            <activation>
+                <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
+            </activation>
+            <properties>
+                <profiles.active>local</profiles.active>
+            </properties>
+        </profile>
+        <profile>
+            <id>prod</id>
+            <properties>
+                <profiles.active>prod</profiles.active>
+            </properties>
+        </profile>
+    </profiles>
+
     <build>
         <plugins>
             <plugin>
diff --git a/bms-back/ruoyi-admin/pom.xml b/bms-back/ruoyi-admin/pom.xml
index decfe985..ec2fa10b 100644
--- a/bms-back/ruoyi-admin/pom.xml
+++ b/bms-back/ruoyi-admin/pom.xml
@@ -72,7 +72,37 @@
     </dependencies>
 
     <build>
+        <!-- 仅过滤主 application.yml 中的 Maven 环境标记；其他配置文件原样复制。 -->
+        <resources>
+            <resource>
+                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
+                <filtering>true</filtering>
+                <includes>
+                    <include>application.yml</include>
+                </includes>
+            </resource>
+            <resource>
+                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
+                <filtering>false</filtering>
+                <excludes>
+                    <exclude>application.yml</exclude>
+                </excludes>
+            </resource>
+        </resources>
         <plugins>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
+                <version>3.4.0</version>
+                <configuration>
+                    <encoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</encoding>
+                    <!-- 不处理 Spring 的 ${...} 占位符，只替换 @...@。 -->
+                    <useDefaultDelimiters>false</useDefaultDelimiters>
+                    <delimiters>
+                        <delimiter>@</delimiter>
+                    </delimiters>
+                </configuration>
+            </plugin>
             <plugin>
                 <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                 <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
@@ -99,7 +129,7 @@
                 </configuration>   
            </plugin>   
         </plugins>
-        <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
+        <finalName>${project.artifactId}-${profiles.active}</finalName>
     </build>
 
-</project>
\ No newline at end of file
+</project>
diff --git a/bms-back/ruoyi-admin/src/main/resources/application.yml b/bms-back/ruoyi-admin/src/main/resources/application.yml
index 24baa18d..b6e23b11 100644
--- a/bms-back/ruoyi-admin/src/main/resources/application.yml
+++ b/bms-back/ruoyi-admin/src/main/resources/application.yml
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ spring:
     basename: i18n/messages
   profiles:
     # local -> application-local.yml ; prod -> application-prod.yml
-    active: local
+    active: '@profiles.active@'
   # 文件上传
   servlet:
     multipart: